What does phonotext mean, and how can singers use it?
As singers, we always need to memorise lyrics. But what if you’re missing a vital step while doing so? This short article will explain how to take your lyrics to the next level, using the concept of phonotext to your advantage.
Phonotext: what you hear, not just the lyrics
When we sing, it’s easy to think that as long as we get the words right and manage to sing with good technique, we have done everything we can. But think about it. When you read the lyrics off a sheet of paper or on your phone, is everything really included?
If you listen to the songs from your favourite artists and really analyse what they are doing, you will notice that yes, they might be singing the same words as you, but there is more to their communication. Phonotext means what you can hear as someone is singing the lyrics, not only the words, but how they are performing them. It can include things like:
Tone quality
Vocal effects
Other audible voice use, such as laughter or gasps
Use of accent
Assigning different voices to different persons included in the lyrics (eg. a deeper voice quality for men and lighter for women)
Deviation from the original rhythm
Sarcasm or irony
Try it out!
Next time you practice singing, why not identify a few of these elements in the song you’re working on. Feel free to imitate the original artist or create something of your own!
About the writer: Noomi Kifarkis is co-founder of the Singable Toolbox, musicologist and MVT vocal coach specialising in music theory and vocal technique.
